Hnub ci vaj huam sib luagyog loj hlob nyob rau hauv muaj koob meej raws li ib tug sustainable thiab tauj dua tshiab zog qhov chaw, revolutionizing txoj kev uas peb siv hluav taws xob.Lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txo cov pa roj carbon emissions thiab txo kev cia siab ntawm fossil fuels.Txawm li cas los xij, raws li thev naus laus zis tau txhim kho, ntau hom hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tau tshwm sim, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv.Hauv qhov blog no, peb yuav tshawb txog plaub yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag: monocrystalline, polycrystalline, BIPV thiab hloov tau, piav qhia lawv qhov sib txawv thiab qhov zoo.
1. Monochrome vaj huam sib luag:
Monocrystalline panels, luv luv rau monocrystalline silicon panels, raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab siv dav hauv cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub khw.Lawv yog tsim los ntawm ib tug zoo zoo silicon siv lead ua, uas txhais tau hais tias ntau dua conversion nqi.Monocrystalline panels zoo li muaj kev ua tau zoo dua (kwv yees li 20%) piv rau lwm hom.Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem tsim hluav taws xob ntau dua hauv qhov chaw txwv.Lawv kuj paub txog lawv cov kev ua tau zoo heev hauv cov teeb pom kev tsis zoo, ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau thaj chaw uas muaj hnub ci tsis sib haum.
2. Polyboard:
Polycrystalline panels, lossis polycrystalline panels, yog lwm qhov kev xaiv nrov rau cov tswv tsev thiab cov lag luam.Tsis zoo li monocrystalline panels, lawv yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam silicon crystals, muab lawv txawv xiav tsos.Txawm hais tias polycrystalline panels tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li cov monocrystalline panels (nyob ib ncig ntawm 15-17%), lawv muaj nqi ntau dua los tsim, ua rau lawv muaj kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg siv nyiaj.Cov nplooj ntawv polyethylene kuj ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub vim lawv tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm tshav kub.
3. BIPV panel:
Lub tsev-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) panels tau pom kev loj hlob zoo vim lawv cov qauv tsim tshiab thiab ntau yam.Cov vaj huam sib luag no tsis yog siv los tsim hluav taws xob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tau muab tso rau hauv cov qauv ntawm lub tsev.BIPV panels tuaj yeem sib txuas ua ke rau hauv qhov rais, ru tsev lossis facades raws li cov qauv thiab lub zog txuag.Lawv sib xyaw ua kom zoo nkauj nrog kev ua haujlwm, ua rau lawv xaiv zoo rau architects, builders thiab designers tab tom nrhiav los txhim kho cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv lub tsev.
4. Saj zawg zog vaj huam sib luag:
Flexible panels, tseem hu ua membrane panels, tau txais koob meej vim lawv cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau qhov tsis sib xws.Tsis zoo li nruj monocrystalline thiab polycrystalline panels, flexible panels yog ua los ntawm lub teeb yuag, hloov tau cov ntaub ntawv xws li amorphous silicon thiab cadmium telluride.Qhov kev hloov pauv no tso cai rau lawv tuaj yeem txuas rau ntawm qhov chaw nkhaus, cov khoom siv nqa tau yooj yim, lossis txawm tias muab tso rau hauv cov ntaub.Txawm hais tias nws qhov kev ua tau zoo tsawg (ib puag ncig 10-12%), nws qhov kev hloov pauv tau yooj yim thiab ntau yam ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv thiab kev daws teeb meem hnub ci.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus:
Hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tau los ntev heev txij li thaum lawv pib, hloov zuj zus kom tau raws li txhua qhov xav tau thiab nyiam.Ib lub vaj huam sib luag muaj kev ua haujlwm siab thiab txhim khu kev qha, thaum ntau lub vaj huam sib luag muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.BIPV panels yog seamlessly integrated rau hauv architectural designs, tig lub tsev mus rau hauv lub hwj chim generators.Thaum kawg, cov vaj huam sib luag hloov tau raug rhuav tshem cov ciam teb ntawm kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag, hloov mus rau qhov chaw nkhaus thiab cov khoom siv nqa tau yooj yim.Thaum kawg, kev xaiv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci no nyob ntawm cov khoom xws li pob nyiaj siv, qhov chaw muaj, kev xav zoo nkauj, thiab daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb.Nrog rau kev nce qib ntxiv hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis, cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yuav txuas ntxiv txhim kho, ua rau peb mus rau ib qho chaw ntsuab thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua yav tom ntej.
Post lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj-28-2023